Print (BM R,3.92) - Public domain monumental decor engraving

The Four Evangelists, from right to left; St John holding a chalice with a serpent, the eagle above; St Matthew holding a book with an angel above; St Mark and the lion turned back; St Luke and the ox; within an ornamental garland held by putti; twisted column on either side; after Peter Paul Rubens
Engraving

St. Mark was a disciple of St. Peter and is believed to have accompanied him on his missionary journeys. According to tradition, he was the first bishop of Alexandria and was martyred for his faith. He is remembered for his contribution to the spreading of the Christian message and is honored as one of the Four Evangelists.

The depiction of St. Mark with his symbol the lion is a popular subject in Christian art, St. Mark is often shown holding a book or scroll, representing the Gospel of Mark, with the lion at his side.

In artistic depictions, St. Luke is often shown holding an ox or with an ox nearby, as a symbol of his association with the Gospel of Luke and his devotion to Jesus and the Holy Family. The image of St. Luke with an ox is a reminder of the importance of sacrifice, devotion, and compassion in the Christian life.