Mount of Olives and Gethsemane. Jerusalem and Olivet. The Graff  Zepelin [i.e., Graf Zepelin] over the old city, April 26th [i.e., 11th] 1931. Day of Greek holy fire

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Mount of Olives and Gethsemane. Jerusalem and Olivet. The Graff Zepelin [i.e., Graf Zepelin] over the old city, April 26th [i.e., 11th] 1931. Day of Greek holy fire

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Summary

Picryl description: Public domain image of an early aircraft, blimp, balloon, airship, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

The main types of airship are non-rigid, semi-rigid, and rigid. Non-rigid airships, often called "blimps", rely on internal pressure to maintain the shape of the airship. Semi-rigid airships maintain the envelope shape by internal pressure but have a supporting structure. Rigid airships have an outer structural framework which maintains the shape and carries all structural loads, while the lifting gas is contained in internal gas bags or cells. Rigid airships were first flown by Count Zeppelin and the vast majority of rigid airships built were manufactured by the firm he founded. As a result, all rigid airships are sometimes called zeppelins. In early dirigibles, the lifting gas used was hydrogen, due to its high lifting capacity and ready availability. Helium gas has almost the same lifting capacity and is not flammable, unlike hydrogen, but is rare and relatively expensive. Airships were most commonly used before the 1940s, but their use decreased over time as their capabilities were surpassed by those of aeroplanes.

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Date

01/01/1931
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Contributors

American Colony (Jerusalem). Photo Dept., photographer
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Source

Library of Congress
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Copyright info

No known restrictions on publication.

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