Farthest north; being the record of a voyage of exploration of the ship "Fram" 1893-96, and of a fifteen months' sleigh journey by Dr. Nansen and Lieut. Johansen (1897) (14595557107)

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Farthest north; being the record of a voyage of exploration of the ship "Fram" 1893-96, and of a fifteen months' sleigh journey by Dr. Nansen and Lieut. Johansen (1897) (14595557107)

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Identifier: farthestnorthbei11897nans (find matches)
Title: Farthest north; being the record of a voyage of exploration of the ship "Fram" 1893-96, and of a fifteen months' sleigh journey by Dr. Nansen and Lieut. Johansen
Year: 1897 (1890s)
Authors: Nansen, Fridtjof, 1861-1930 Sverdrup, Otto Neumann, 1854-1930
Subjects: "Fram" Expedition. 1893-1896)
Publisher: New York, Harper & Brothers
Contributing Library: Smithsonian Libraries
Digitizing Sponsor: Smithsonian Libraries



Text Appearing Before Image:
them. I long to en-list titanic forces and fight my way forward—that wouldbe living! But what pleasure is there in strength whenthere is nothing for it to do t Here we drift forward, andhere we drift back, and now we have been two monthson the same spot. Everything, however, is being got ready for a possibleexpedition, or for the contingency of its becoming neces-sary to abandon the ship. All the hand-sledges arelashed together, and the iron fittings carefully seen to.Six dog-sledges are also being made, and to-morrow weshall begin building kayaks ready for the men. Theyare easy to draw on hand-sledges in case of a retreatover the ice without the ship. For a beginning we aremaking kayaks to hold two men each. I intend to havethem about 12 feet long, 3 feet wide, and 18 inches indepth. Six of these are to be made. They are to becovered with sealskin or sail-cloth, and to be decked allover, except for two holes—one for each man. I feel that we have, or rather shall have, everything
Text Appearing After Image:
THE SPRING AND SUMMER OF 1894 513 needful for a brilliant retreat. Sometimes I seem almostto be longing for a defeat—a decisive one—so that wemight have a chance of showing what is in us, and put-ting an end to this irksome inactivity. Monday, July 30th. Westerly wind, with north-westerly by way of a pleasant variety; such is our dailyfare week after week. On coming up in the morning Ino longer care to look at the weathercock on the mast-head, or at the line in the w^ater; for I know beforehandthat the former points east or southeast, and the line inthe contrary direction, and that we are ever bearing tothe southeast. Yesterday it was 81° 7 north latitude,the day before 81^ 11, and last Monday, July 25th, 81 26. But it occupies my thoughts no longer. I know wellenough there will be a change some time or other, andthe way to the stars leads through adversity. I havefound a new world; and that is the world of animal andplant life that exists in almost every fresh-water pool onthe i

Fridtjof Nansen was a Norwegian explorer, scientist, diplomat, and humanitarian. He is best known for his expeditions to the Arctic and his work on behalf of refugees during and after World War I. The Nansen Photographs tells the story of the Norwegian Arctic explorer and his ground-breaking effort to reach the North Pole in the specially-designed polar ship Fram and his later life as a diplomat. Nansen was born in 1861 and studied zoology at the University of Christiania (now called the University of Oslo). He made several expeditions to the Arctic, including a journey across Greenland on skis in 1888 and an expedition to explore the Arctic Ocean in 1893-1896. Nansen also made significant contributions to the fields of oceanography and meteorology and was a pioneer in the study of the Earth's magnetic field. Some of his most notable achievements include: Arctic exploration: Nansen made several expeditions to the Arctic, including a journey across Greenland on skis in 1888 and an expedition to explore the Arctic Ocean in 1893-1896. His expeditions helped to advance the field of polar exploration and contributed to our understanding of the Arctic environment and the people who live there. Science and research: Nansen made significant contributions to the fields of oceanography and meteorology and was a pioneer in the study of the Earth's magnetic field. He also conducted research on the biology and behavior of marine animals, including the study of whale migration patterns. Diplomacy and humanitarian work: Nansen served as a Norwegian delegate to various international conferences and negotiations, and was appointed as the League of Nations' first High Commissioner for Refugees in 1922. In this role, he worked on behalf of refugees and displaced persons following World War I, and he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1922 for his efforts to improve the situation of refugees and displaced persons. Later in his life, Nansen worked as a diplomat and was appointed as the League of Nations' first High Commissioner for Refugees in 1922. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1922 for his work on behalf of refugees and displaced persons. One of Nansen's main responsibilities as High Commissioner was to work with the Soviet Union to facilitate the return of prisoners of war and civilians who had been held in Russia during the war. Nansen met with Bolshevik leaders, including Vladimir Lenin, in an effort to negotiate the release of these prisoners and facilitate their return to their home countries. In addition to his work on behalf of refugees, Nansen also engaged in diplomatic efforts to improve relations between the Soviet Union and the international community. He met with Bolshevik leaders on several occasions to discuss issues of mutual concern and worked to promote cooperation and understanding between the Soviet Union and other nations. Nansen died in 1930, but his legacy as an explorer, scientist, and humanitarian continues to be recognized and celebrated around the world.

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