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New Mexico, the land of the delight makers; the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos (1920) (14764317132)

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Identifier: newmexicolandofd00jame (find matches)

Title: New Mexico, the land of the delight makers; the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos

Year: 1920 (1920s)

Authors: James, George Wharton, 1858- (from old catalog)

Subjects:

Publisher: Boston, The Page company

Contributing Library: The Library of Congress

Digitizing Sponsor: The Library of Congress

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n that carried in her busy and artistic littlebrain the decorator goes to work. Her brush is made ofhair, or yucca fiber, and her colours ground with a mix-ture of yucca fruit syrup (to give them extra stickingqualities). The black pigment is mixed with water from boiledcleome serrulata, a flowering plant called by the Mexi-cans, waco. Many and various, strange and peculiar,striking and fantastic are the designs she conjures up.Some of them are purely geometrical — squares, paral-lelograms, circles, diamonds and the like; then there areflowers, trees, rocks, rain-clouds and other meteorologicalsymbols, birds, reptiles, animals, men and women, andoccasionally, the masked figures that represent their lesserdivinities. The ware is now ready to be fired. For this purposecakes of well-dried dung are gathered from the sheep andgoat pens. The pottery is placed on rocks to raise itslightly from the ground, and then the dung is built uparound and over it so as to form an oven. It is then set

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Arts and Industries of the Indians 193 on fire, and so manipulated that the heat increases grad-ually until it is intense, the process lasting about twohours. A small piece of wafer bread is placed in eachvessel, in order that, as it burns, the spiritual essence ofthe vessel may absorb the spiritual essence of the bread. The Zunis believe that if a pregnant woman gazes upona piece of pottery while it is being fired it will be marredwith a black spot. This is the explanation they give al-ways to any black blemish that appears during the firing. Among the pottery-makers of New Mexico perhapsthe Zunis rank highest, both as to the quality of theirware, its durability, and the striking characters of thedesigns. A common design is one that introduces thedeer, with a long tube reaching from the mouth to thestomach, making what, to the white critic, is a ratheramusing representation. It should also be noted that many of the designs, espe-cially upon the older pottery, are so highly convention

The Zuni are Native American Pueblo peoples native to the Zuni River valley, New Mexico. The Zuni are a Federally recognized tribe and most live in the Pueblo of Zuni on the Zuni River, a tributary of the Little Colorado River, in western New Mexico, United States. The Pueblo of Zuni is 55 km south of Gallup, New Mexico. Before the Pueblo Revolt of 1680, the Zuni lived in six villages. After the revolt, until 1692, they took refuge in a defensible position atop Dowa Yalanne, a steep mesa 5 km (3.1 miles) southeast of the present Pueblo of Zuni; After the establishment of peace and the return of the Spanish, the Zuni relocated to their present location, returning to the mesa top only briefly in 1703. The Zuni Reservation was created by the United States federal government in 1877, and enlarged by a second Executive order in 1883. During the early 2000s, the Zuni opposed the development of a coal mine near the Zuni Salt Lake, a site sacred to the Zuni and under Zuni control. The plan to build it was abandoned in 2003 after several lawsuits.

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1920 in new mexico new mexico the land of the delight makers 1920 pueblo pottery book illustrations new mexico flowers plants zuni indians images from internet archive library of congress
date_range

Date

1920
collections

in collections

Zuni Indians

Zuni Tribe - New Mexico Zuni Indians
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Source

Library of Congress
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Link

http://commons.wikimedia.org/
copyright

Copyright info

public domain

label_outline Explore Pueblo Pottery, 1920 In New Mexico, New Mexico The Land Of The Delight Makers 1920

María and Julián Martinez pit firing blackware pottery (c.1920)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14563339589)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers; the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos (1920) (14578039128)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14769854053)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14563277940)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14747622994)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14563338069)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14749944895)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers - the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos, conquest by the Spaniards, Franciscan missions; personal accounts of the ceremonies, games, social (14746799561)

New Mexico, the land of the delight makers; the history of its ancient cliff dwellings and pueblos (1920) (14578037609)

Gfp-pottery-of-southwest-pueblo

Collection of about seventeen pieces of ancient Pueblo Indian pottery from(?) the collection of Reverend Dr. George Cole, New Mexico, ca.1900 (CHS-2675)

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1920 in new mexico new mexico the land of the delight makers 1920 pueblo pottery book illustrations new mexico flowers plants zuni indians images from internet archive library of congress