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Fort Johnson, Charleston Harbor, S.C. Fort Sumter in distance

description

Summary

Photograph shows two mounted guns at the parapet inside Fort Johnson.

Hand written on verso: "Miller, vol. III, p. 173".

Similar view in LC-B811-3471.

Gift; Col. Godwin Ordway; 1948.

Charleston, South Carolina historical images

Named after revolutionary hero General Thomas Sumter, Fort Sumter was unfinished when the Civil War began. On December 26, 1860, six days after South Carolina seceded from the Union, U.S. Army Major Robert Anderson secretly relocated 127 men of the 1st U.S. Artillery to Fort Sumter thinking that it provides a stronger defense against South Carolina militia attacks. For a few months, South Carolina 's calls for evacuation of Fort Sumter were ignored by Union. On Friday, April 12, 1861, at 4:30 a.m., Confederate batteries opened fire on the fort, firing for 34 straight hours. After two hours, the Union started firing back slowly to conserve ammunition. During the fire, one Confederate soldier and two Union soldiers died. The next day the fort was surrendered. The Fort Sumter Union Flag became a popular patriotic symbol. Efforts to retake the fort began on April 7, 1863. After bombardment, the Union navy's started poorly planned boat assault: 8 Union sailors were killed, 19 wounded, and 105 captured. The Confederates did not suffer any casualties. The bombardment of the fort proceeded with a varying degree of intensity until the end of the war but the fort never surrendered. Sherman's advance forced the Confederates to evacuate Charleston and abandon Fort Sumter. The Union formally took possession of Fort Sumter on February 22, 1865. Fort Sumter was in ruins. After the war, the U.S. Army restored the fort and used it as a military installation until 1948 when the fort became a National Monument.

Set of images depicting various harbors, ports, and piers together with ships, fishing and sailing boats, and all types of haven-like places and views. All large image sets on Picryl.com are made in two steps: First, we picked a set to train AI vision to recognize the feature, and after that, we ran all 25M+ images in our database through an image recognition machine. As usual, all media in the collection belong to the public domain. There is no limitation on the dataset usage - educational, scientific, or commercial.

A very large dataset of various big guns, howitzers, mortars, columbiads, all types of canon-like things - everything besides machine guns and rockets. This collection as well as all massive collections on Picryl.com required two steps: First, we picked a set to train AI vision to recognize cannon artillery, and after that, ran all 25M+ images in our database through our image recognition network. All media in the collection is in the public domain. There is no limitation on the dataset usage - educational, scientific, or commercial.

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Tags

artillery weaponry charleston harbor history civil war military facilities fort johnson charleston sc albumen prints johnson fort johnson charleston harbor fort sumter distance american civil war 1861 1865 american civil war 1861 artillery gun 19th century confederate states of america lot 4166 civil war glass negatives and related prints photo ultra high resolution high resolution military colonel gun artillery us civil war united states history cannon library of congress
date_range

Date

01/01/1861
collections

in collections

Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina historical images

Fort Sumter

Fort Sumter is where the American Civil War started.

Harbors

20,000+ Harbors, Havens, Piers and Ports

Barrel Artillery

Artillery - Guns, Howitzers, Mortars, Columbiads, etc.
place

Location

Fort Sumter (historical) ,  32.75222, -79.87472
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on publication.

label_outline Explore Fort Johnson, Charleston Harbor, Fort Sumter

Topics

artillery weaponry charleston harbor history civil war military facilities fort johnson charleston sc albumen prints johnson fort johnson charleston harbor fort sumter distance american civil war 1861 1865 american civil war 1861 artillery gun 19th century confederate states of america lot 4166 civil war glass negatives and related prints photo ultra high resolution high resolution military colonel gun artillery us civil war united states history cannon library of congress